‘’ Asthma
Symptoms and Remedies’’
If you’ve
been freshly diagnosed with asthma, it can be overwhelming. We thought it might
be supportive to provide you with everything you need to know and understand
about your disease. Knowledge is power, and we find that patients who
understand their illness feel as though they are more in control and are able
to make better health decisions when the time arises. ‘’ Asthma
Symptoms and Remedies’’
WHAT IS
ASTHMA?
Asthma is a
chronic provocative illness of the airways. This inflammation reasons the
airways to narrow and fill with inflammatory mucus, which leads to shortness of
breath, chest tightness, and often chronic cough.
WHAT
CAUSES ASTHMA?
Asthma is
often an inherited disorder. It is also occasionally triggered by common
respiratory infections that affect the lung airways.
CAN ASTHMA BE CURED?
No. Asthma
is a chronic disease, which maximum people will have for life. The severity of
asthma may vary over time, from no signs to mild or moderate symptoms.
WHAT ARE
THE SIGNS?
Common signs
with asthma may include wheezing, or a whistling sound while breathing out,
chest tightness, cough, and difficulty breathing. Uncontrolled asthma often produces
nighttime signs that can interrupt sleep.
WHAT ARE
“ASTHMA TRIGGERS”?
Factors
which irritate the airways and source asthma symptoms are called “asthma
triggers.” Certain common triggers include:
•
Respiratory infection
• Cigarettes smoke
• Allergens
• Emotional stress
• Odors/perfumes/aerosols
• Pet dander
• Workout
• Icy air
• Air contamination
‘’ Asthma
Symptoms and Remedies’’
WHAT
HAPPENS DURING AN ASTHMA FLARE‐UP?
Asthma signs
occur when there is a narrowing of the bronchial tubes, which in turn causes
wheezing, cough, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. These signs are produced
by untreated inflammation, which can lead to the following
- Swelling or Edema: The lining of
the bronchial tubes swells, expanding inward, making the volume of the
airway smaller.
- Mucus over secretion: The tissue
cells that line the bronchial tubes conceal mucus which can plug the
narrowed air passage even further.
- Bronchospasm: The muscles that surround the bronchial tubes tighten and make the airways level smaller.
HOW DO MY
ASTHMA MEDICATIONS HELP?
Medications
used to treat asthma can be grouped into two broad groups: Controller and
Rescue Medications.
‘’ Asthma
Symptoms and Remedies’’
Controller
Medications
Anti‐Inflammatory
Drugs: Decrease inflammation in the airway lining. They take time to work, and
must be used each day to be effective. These medications are named “asthma
controllers.” There are two families of controller medications:
- Inhaled steroids (Alvesco,
Asmanex, QVAR, Flovent, Pulmicort, and one of the 2 elements in Advair,
Dulera and Symbicort). These are medicines that heal inflammation in the
airway. They have been proven to be the most effective way to controller chronic
asthma.
- Leukotriene Blockers (Singulair,
Accolate, Zyflo CR): These medications treat an exact portion of
inflammation and are frequently used in combination with inhaled steroids.
If asthma is mild, they are occasionally used alone.
- Oral Steroids (Prednisone,
Prednisolone): These are short‐term anti‐inflammatory medications (3 – 7
days) that are used when inflammation in the airways is severe and out of
control. The aim of these medications is to get rid of the inflammation rapidly.
‘’ Asthma
Symptoms and Remedies’’
Rescue
Medications
Bronchodilators:
These medications open the airways by soothing the muscles surrounding the
bronchial tubes.
- Beta‐agonists: These should only
be used on an “as desired” basis for quick relief of asthma symptoms.
These are considered release inhalers. A well-controlled asthmatic should
not be using rescue inhalers extra than two times per week. If you are, interaction
your asthma doctor to discuss ways to improve asthma control.
- Anticholinergic (Ipratropium
Bromide): These are also used to open the airways (less commonly) and might
be taken in conjunction with beta‐agonist inhalers.
‘’ Asthma
Symptoms and Remedies’’
HOW CAN I
PREVENT ASTHMA INDICATIONS FROM BECOMING MORE SEVERE?
The most significant
thing you can do to control asthma severity is to take your controller
medication every day as
instructed by your doctor.
• Avoid the
asthma triggers that may be causing the indications.
• Learn to recognize early warning ciphers.
• Check your peak flow and follow the Asthma Management Plan that your
allergist has providing you.
‘’ Asthma
Symptoms and Remedies’’
WHEN DO I
CALL THE DOCTOR’S OFFICE?
Occasionally
asthma episodes become more severe despite your best efforts to treat them
early. A change or upsurge in medications or further medical treatment may be
needed. Call your doctor’s office or seek medical assistance if:
• Asthma indications
continue or worsen despite all the treatment steps that you have taken.
• The medicines are not serving or not lasting as long as they should.
• You have any doubt about the harshness of an attack.
Asthma Symptoms and It’s Remedies
Reviewed by health shop
on
December 02, 2018
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