Genital warts are one of the most ordinary types
of sexually transmitted infections. Nearly all sexually active people will
become infected with at least one type of human papillomavirus (Hpv), the virus
that reasons genital warts, at some
point during their lives. Women are somewhat more likely than men to grow genital warts.
As the name proposes,
genital warts affect the moist
tissues of the genital area. Genital
warts may look like slight, flesh-colored bumps or have a cauliflower-like
appearance. In several cases, the warts are too small to be visible.‘’Genital warts’’
Like Genital warts that appear elsewhere on
your body, Genital warts are produced
by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Approximately strains of genital HPV can
cause genital warts, while others
can reason cancer. Vaccines can help defend against certain strains of genital
HPV.
Genital
Warts Symptoms
Mostly, genital warts are not accompanied by
any type of symptoms but if any symptoms appear these include:
- Appearance of insignificant bumpy
growths or warts in the genital area which look like cauliflower.
- Soreness of warts
- Genital wart indications may include bleeding from vagina (not from
menstruation), urethra or anus.
- Disruption in normal flow of
urine due to occurrence of warts in urethra.
- Warts may also show on lips, mouth, throat, and tongue in case oral sexual contact happens with an infected individual.
Genital Warts Causes
The HPV that
cause Genital Warts are the sole
reason behind the genital warts.
Since, the infection caused is contagious and readily infects the top greatest layer
of the skin; hence, any physical connection to the ailing surface, usually
sexual, can readily transmit the infection causing genital warts to the strong individual. In most suitcases, the
infection causing genital warts is
destroyed entirely by the immunity mechanism of the body. ‘’Genital warts’’
Genital Warts
Complications
The several possible
complications of genital warts are:
1. Pregnancy: Pregnant women are more vulnerable
of getting infected with HPV or genital
warts and pass it on to the newborn during birth, though this occurs only
in rare scenarios. Pregnant women also have an increase in the severity of
warts in terms of scope and bleeding.
2. Cancer: Certain kinds of HPV can turn
carcinogenic leading to cancer related to cervix, penis, vulva, anus, and
throat. Amongst which, probability of cervical cancer is the highly.
Genital Warts Diagnosis
The diagnosis
of HPV or genital warts is completed
as follows:
Physical Examination:
It involves examination of genitals
for the fact of warts by using mild acidic solution, to enhance their look. In
case of females, a pelvic inspection is conducted to check for warts deep
inside the vaginal region.
Pap Smear Test:
This test is for females where the
swab from the cervix is taken to test for the attendance of HPV. It also supports
in identification of cancerous possibilities by identifying abnormal HPV. This
can be followed by regular monitoring of the changes happening. ‘’Genital warts’’
Assessment of Sexual History:
Medical Practitioner can keep a
record of fitness and sexual history of the patient to understand the several symptoms
experienced during the time of intercourse and oral sex.
Genital Warts Treatment
Mostly,
these warts are acted upon by the body's immunity and often disappear by
themselves but in case the indications of HPV or genital warts are painful then certain cures can be utilized for
relief. Some such genital wart
removal cures are:
Current Applications to Treat HPV or
Genital Warts:
Approximately
of the current application creams that can help get rid of genital warts are:
1. Imiquimod (Aldara)
2. Podophyllin and Podofilox (Condylox)
3. Trichloroacetic acid (TCA)
Surgical Actions to Treat HPV or
Genital Warts:
In situation
the visible warts do not disappear gradually, then there are certain surgical methods
that can be used to burn, freeze, laser, or cut off the genital warts.
Genital Warts Prevention
Genital warts or HPV can be prevented with the
following actions:
Vaccination:
Positive vaccinations help in
preventing the occurrence of genital
warts.
Gardasil:
It is the available vaccination for
defense of men and women from the most common HPV strains that are responsible
for producing genital warts.
Cervarix:
It is the vaccine accessible for
cervical cancer and must be taken during the teen years earlier any sexual
engagement. Though, it only protects against cervical cancer and not the other generative
organ cancers.
Safe Sexual Intercourse:
Operating a condom whenever
involving in intercourse would decrease your risk of getting genital warts. This must be done
without fail when engaging in sexual relative with an unknown partner or with
multiple partners. ‘’Genital warts’’
Conclusion
Social papillomavirus
(HPV) or Genital Warts is a sexually
transmitted illness which most commonly affects the individuals who are
sexually effective, as it increases their chances of introduction to the virus.
The mode of transmission of HPV is via direct connection with the infected
skin, thus it primarily affects the genitals, anal region and oral region which
are regularly involved during sexual intercourse. The infection regularly has
no signs but in case the symptoms appear these include appearance of warts. Approximately
strains of HPV are responsible for cervical and anal cancers as well. Thus, if
the signs appear one must take immediate measures to seek support and get
checked about their health status. ‘’Genital warts’’
Genital Warts
Genital Warts: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and best Treatment
Reviewed by health shop
on
January 27, 2019
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